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“劍11”雅思寫作深度剖析:總體低于目前實際考試難度

2016-04-05

來源:

小編: 5362
摘要:

  劍11 task 1題型分析

  

Test

題目

題型

難度系數(shù)

TEST 1

The charts below show the percentage of water used for different  purposes in six areas of the world.

餅狀圖  

????

TEST 2

The chart below show the  proportions of British students at one university in England who were able to  speak other languages in addition to English ,in 2000 and 2010

餅狀圖  

???

TEST 3

The graph below shows average  carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions per person in the United Kingdom, Sweden,  Italy and Portugal between 1967 and 2007.

線狀圖

??

TEST 4

The table below shows the  numbers of visitors to Ashdown Museum during the year before and the year  after it was refurnished. The charts show the result of surveys asking  visitors how satisfied they were with their visit during the same two  periods.

混合圖(表格+餅狀圖)

??


  從整個劍橋雅思11的小作文(學術(shù)類)不難看出,大部分都是由餅狀圖組成的,這點跟之前的4-10有明顯差別,而對于2012-2015年的整個雅思考試,餅狀圖出現(xiàn)的頻率不高,所以這可能是官方針對這個部分的補充。

  1. Test-1中的6個餅狀圖:相對考察有些復雜,跟劍橋雅思7中的4個餅狀圖的考察點基本相同(同是餅狀圖,但內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)不同),這道題由于多了2個pie,因此要比劍橋7的難度提升。

  2. Test-2中的2個餅狀圖:相對比較簡單,寫法和觀察點跟劍橋8的3個餅狀圖相同。難度一般。

  3. Test-3中的line chart的考點也是相對一般,整個圖形跟劍橋7中的line chart相似度非常,而且時間軸都是過去時間段,跟劍橋雅思9中的101頁的line chart相比過于單一和簡單了一些。

  4. Test-4中的混合圖形,并無新意,2個餅狀圖的考察非常簡單,而table中的數(shù)據(jù)太少,使得這道題目看起來相對簡單很多,跟劍橋雅思8中的30頁的題目的難易程度相當。

  劍11 task 2題型分析

  

Test

題目

話題類別

題型

難度系數(shù)

TEST 1

Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads. To what  extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

政府職能(市政建設(shè))

觀點類(同不同意)

???

TEST 2

Some people claim that not  enough of the wastes form homes is recycled. They say that the only way to  increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement.

To what extent do you think  laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?

政府職能(環(huán)境垃圾回收)

觀點類(同不同意)

????

TEST 3

Some people say that the only  reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a  foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone  should learn a foreign language .

Discuss both these views and  give your own opinion.

文化類(語言學習)

觀點類(雙邊討論)

???

TEST 4

Many governments think that  economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think  that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

Discuss both these views and  give your opinion.

政府職能(社會發(fā)展)

觀點類(雙邊討論)

????


  從4個大作文的題目來看,一直延續(xù)的雅思考試最近幾年的重點部分,觀點類題型的相應考察,無論是一種觀點的同不同意還是雙邊觀點的各自討論,在劍橋雅思11中都得到了體現(xiàn)(2:2), 但是從其出題的整個題目語言結(jié)構(gòu)跟之前劍橋4-7相比,更符合現(xiàn)在考試的整體出題規(guī)律,比如rather than/ the only way/ the most important 等等這詞匯,這是近幾年雅思考試出題的語言趨勢。因此可以說大作文的題目對練習來說,很有意義。

  從題目所涉及的內(nèi)容來看,有3道題目相關(guān)政府職能,但是每一個又聯(lián)系的現(xiàn)有的社會問題,比如城市建設(shè)是多投資鐵路還是公路,是不是要頒布法例控制垃圾回收,以及社會發(fā)展政府到底要關(guān)注什么,這些話題的補充對于現(xiàn)在考生來講是非常好的內(nèi)容補充,中國大陸考生對于像這些題目基本沒什么觀點,因此寫作經(jīng)常是有語言寫不出東西,而2015年考試雅思考試寫作部分的內(nèi)容考察就已經(jīng)是政府和社會類占據(jù)主體,所以“劍11”的大作文參考價值比較高。


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